Okay, this was SUPER helpful. New issue came up though that I can't understand.
When the circles in the attached image have a color in them, the line in the background appears through 2/3rds of the shapes/circles that I created.
Everything else is symmetrical, there is no blend mode on any of the circles.
But, if I move the instance of the symbol down in the layers panel, the line will move with the symbol to just fill in, say the left or right circles if I moved it from the bottom.
I followed the instructions that pixelpest gave to a T. I don't believe I messed up there.
As you can see from the layers panel that I extended on the right, the circles are above the line in the layers panel, on all three symbols.